Poker

Poker Variance Calculator

Estimate poker session mean, standard deviation and an approximate 95% outcome interval from your entered win rate, deviation per 100 hands and hand count.

Set your inputs

Your result

$500.00

Modeled mean session profit

Session standard deviation
$800.00
Approximate 95% lower outcome
−$1,068.00
Approximate 95% upper outcome
$2,068.00

Independent 100-hand blocks and normal approximation; estimates are supplied, not inferred.

Poker variance and session standard deviation

Let N be hands divided by 100. With independent equal-variance blocks, expected profit is win rate × N and session standard deviation is deviation-per-100 × √N. At 5 bb/100 over 10000 hands, expected profit is 500 bb. With 80 bb/100 deviation, session standard deviation is 800 bb.

An approximate normal 95% interval is mean ± 1.96 standard deviations: −1068 to +2068 bb in this example. It is a model interval, not a guaranteed range or a confidence interval for a precisely known win rate.

Poker risk of ruin and bankroll assumptions

A win rate estimated from short results is uncertain. Dependence, changing stakes and skewed tournament prizes can violate this normal model. For a constant-drift infinite-horizon approximation, use the risk of ruin calculator with a consistent bankroll unit and variance.

Hand equity from the poker odds calculator does not itself provide a win rate or session variance. Enter independently justified estimates rather than deriving them from one showdown.